Fixed-rate financing

Mortgage Calculator

Estimate principal and interest, entered housing costs, PMI, and the year-by-year structure of a fixed-rate mortgage.

Decision question

What will this loan cost each month and over time?

Home & loan
Enter a value in US dollars.
Down payment
Enter a value in percent.
Enter a value in percent.
Enter a value in years.
Monthly housing costs
Enter a value in US dollars per year.
Enter a value in US dollars per year.
Enter a value in US dollars per month.
Enter a value in percent.

Under this model, PMI is included only below 20% down and stops after the scheduled balance reaches 80% of the original home price. Actual loan rules can differ.

Amortization schedule

Review how scheduled principal, interest, PMI, and the remaining loan balance change by year. Each table heading includes a definition of its output.

Yearly mortgage amortization schedule with explanations for each output column
YearPrincipal paidInterest paidPMI paidEnding balanceCumulative principalCumulative interest
1$3,577$20,695$0$316,423$3,577$20,695
2$3,816$20,455$0$312,607$7,393$41,150
3$4,072$20,200$0$308,535$11,465$61,349
4$4,345$19,927$0$304,191$15,809$81,276
5$4,636$19,636$0$299,555$20,445$100,912
6$4,946$19,325$0$294,609$25,391$120,238
7$5,277$18,994$0$289,332$30,668$139,232
8$5,631$18,641$0$283,701$36,299$157,873
9$6,008$18,264$0$277,694$42,306$176,136
10$6,410$17,861$0$271,284$48,716$193,998
11$6,839$17,432$0$264,444$55,556$211,430
12$7,297$16,974$0$257,147$62,853$228,404
13$7,786$16,485$0$249,361$70,639$244,889
14$8,308$15,964$0$241,053$78,947$260,853
15$8,864$15,407$0$232,189$87,811$276,260
16$9,458$14,814$0$222,732$97,268$291,074
17$10,091$14,180$0$212,641$107,359$305,255
18$10,767$13,505$0$201,874$118,126$318,759
19$11,488$12,784$0$190,386$129,614$331,543
20$12,257$12,014$0$178,129$141,871$343,557
21$13,078$11,193$0$165,051$154,949$354,750
22$13,954$10,317$0$151,097$168,903$365,068
23$14,888$9,383$0$136,208$183,792$374,451
24$15,886$8,386$0$120,323$199,677$382,837
25$16,949$7,322$0$103,373$216,627$390,159
26$18,085$6,187$0$85,289$234,711$396,345
27$19,296$4,976$0$65,993$254,007$401,321
28$20,588$3,683$0$45,405$274,595$405,004
29$21,967$2,305$0$23,438$296,562$407,309
30$23,438$833$0$0$320,000$408,142

Swipe horizontally to review every amortization column.

This calculator provides estimates for planning and comparison, not financial, tax, investment, or lending advice.

Payment method

Follow the fixed-rate payment from principal to payoff

The loan payment and the broader monthly housing estimate answer different questions, so the calculator keeps their components visible.

Fixed-rate principal and interest

Payment = P × [r(1 + r)ⁿ] ÷ [(1 + r)ⁿ − 1]

P is the loan amount, r is the monthly interest rate, and n is the total number of monthly payments. At a 0% rate, payment is the loan amount divided by n.
  1. 01

    Find the loan amount

    Subtract the down payment from the home price. The result is the principal used in the fixed-rate payment formula.

  2. 02

    Split each loan payment

    Interest is charged on the opening balance; the rest of the scheduled payment reduces principal. The balance changes each month.

  3. 03

    Add entered housing costs

    Monthly tax, insurance, HOA, and applicable PMI are added to principal and interest for the initial payment estimate.

The schedule assumes the entered fixed rate and regular monthly payments for the full term. It does not model adjustable rates, extra payments, points, lender fees, refinancing, or future changes to taxes, insurance, HOA, and PMI rules.

Questions

About the Mortgage Calculator

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